On this day in history ..
* 1822 - Brazil declares independence from Portugal (National Day).
* 1892 - James J. Corbett kayos John L. Sullivan in round 21 at New Orleans.
* 1896 - 1st closed-circuit auto race at Cranston R.I.
* 1907 - Sutro's ornate Cliff House in SF destroyed by fire.
* 1948 - 1st use of synthetic rubber in asphaltic concrete Akron Oh
* 1952 - Whitey Ford becomes the 5th pitcher to hurl consecutive 1 hitters
* 1956 - Bell X-2 sets Unofficial manned aircraft altitude record 126 000+ ft
* 1978 - The 1st game of the Boston Massacre Yanks beat Red Sox 15-3
* 1980 - 32nd Emmy Awards shown despite boycott
Famous birthdays for this day ..
* 1533 - Queen Elizabeth I, (1558-1603) daughter of Henry VIII
* 1548 - Catherine Parr, 6th & last wife of Henry VIII
* 1707 - George-Louis Leclerc, comte de Buffon writer on natural history
* 1726 - Fran‡ois-Andr‚ Philidor, of France chess champion & musician
* 1829 - August Kekule von Stradonitz, discovered structure of benzene ring
* 1836 - Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman, (Liberal) British P.M. (1905-08)
* 1860 - Grandma Moses, American primitive painter
* 1908 - Paul Brown, coach of Cleveland Browns (1946-62) Cincinnati
* 1908 - Dr. Michael E. De Bakey, artificial heart pioneer
* 1909 - Elia Kazan,
* 1913 - Anthony Quayle, actor (Anne of 1000 Days Lawrence of Arabia)
* 1914 - James Van Allen, discovered radiation belts
* 1923 - Peter Lawford, actor (Mrs. Miniver Little Women)
* 1924 - Daniel Inouye, (D-Hi.) US senator chair of Iran-Contra hearings
* 1930 - Sonny Rollins, saxophonist
* 1930 - Baudouin I, king of Belgium (1951- )
* 1936 - Buddy Holly, singer (Peggy Sue That'll Be the Day)
* 1942 - Richard Roundtree, actor (Shaft Earthquake)
* 1950 - Chrissie Hynde, (Pretenders)
* 1951 - Judy Kavner, in LA
* 1953 - Linda Kaye Miller,
* 1954 - Corbin Bernsen, (LA Law)